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How to Properly Install and Maintain an Outdoor Wood Burner Outdoor wood burners are typically called wood boilers. They resemble small sheds that have an elongated smokestack. They provide heat to water or a mixture of antifreeze and water which is then circulated around your home. When outdoor wood boilers that are EPA-approved are used with dry wood, they can be an eco-friendly alternative to fossil fuel heating. They still produce plenty of smoke. Energy Efficiency Since centuries, wood heat was used to heat homes. With fluctuating prices for fossil fuels it is a reasonable choice for a lot of people. Not all wood boilers have the same efficiency. As a general rule models that employ wood gasification technology are more efficient than standard outdoor wood furnaces (OWBs). There are many elements that affect the efficiency of energy used by an OWB. One of these is the quality of the firewood that is used. It is essential to choose only firewood that has been dried and seasoned for at least six months, and best for a full year. Dry firewood releases more heat into the air than wet, green firewood. It also burns cleaner and emits less pollution. The boiler's rate of combustion is a further factor. This is the proportion of heat converted by the stove into usable heat. It is common for manufacturers to promote the efficiency of their OWBs, but it's crucial to consider the efficiency that is delivered. This is a measure of how much of the available heat that is generated by the wood gets to the home. It is also crucial to operate the OWB to ensure its efficiency. This means keeping it clean and maintaining the flue vent on a regular basis. The flue vent should be cleaned at least once a week during the heating season to reduce the amount of smoke produced by the stove and to prevent the clogging. Contrary to stoves that are indoor that are installed directly in your home, an OWB is set up between 90 and 200 feet away from your house. The water that is heated in the OWB is then pumped through pipes that are insulated before it is delivered to your home. The hot water is distributed throughout your home by a system that uses heat exchangers. Despite the disadvantages mentioned above, an OWB is a very efficient method of heating your home and reduce your energy bills. To get the most from your OWB, select one that is efficient and maintain it properly. And don't forget that only dry wood that is seasoned and clean should be burned in an OWB to prevent it from polluting the environment and damaging your home. Environmentally Friendly Wood is a greener and more sustainable alternative to burning fossil fuels like gasoline, propane, and oil. It is a renewable resource which means that new trees are able to develop and replace the ones burned for warmth. Wood emits carbon dioxide when it burns, but this is reabsorbed by other trees and plants that convert it back into oxygen to allow us to breathe. Unlike fossil fuels, the burning of wood doesn't generate any other environmental pollutant. Wood furnaces can be utilized to heat garages, homes, sheds and other structures. They are also economical as they remove the need for expensive energy bills. These heaters can be used to heat hot tubs or pool that are ideal for relaxing in the winter. A lot of these heaters are EPA and CSA approved which makes them a green option for home heating. However, a wood stove is not without its drawbacks. Wood smoke contains tiny air particles that can aggravate the symptoms of certain health conditions, such as heart and lung problems. These particles can also contribute to climate change and contaminate water supplies. It is important to use only seasoned firewood in your outdoor wood burner. If your wood isn't seasoned, it will release more smoke, which can irritate those with sensitive respiratory systems. Electric heat pumps are a viable alternative to wood furnaces. They draw thermal energy from the ground or air and can be used to heat buildings and reduce the need for propane, oil, or natural gas. They are more sustainable than traditional wood stoves and they are more efficient. However, they require a constant supply of raw materials in order to perform their job. Wood-burning heaters are still in high demand for some because of their low price and eco-friendly. Many of the best models have an efficiency of 85% rating, which is far better than most other heating options. Those who are concerned about the environment should consult a professional in outdoor wood burning to find out the best models that are efficient and eco-friendly. Safety A wood burning stove when not maintained and installed properly, can pose a serious fire risk. Smoke from a fire could be contaminated by carbon monoxide, toxins and fine particles that could cause health issues, such as asthma and reduced lung function. Smoke can also be harmful to carpets furniture, clothing and furniture. It is therefore important to hire professionals to install your wood stove. It is recommended to have a professional do an inspection of your chimney or stovepipe and wood-burning appliance on a regular basis. These professionals can ensure that your OWB is operating in a safe manner and is in compliance with local safety regulations, which will help to stop fires from happening in your home or any other structures on your property. When burning wood in an OWB, it is important to select dry, seasoned logs. You should also keep the area around the logs free of debris and combustible materials like plastic or paper, to avoid the danger of fire. Never burn treated lumber, garbage or trash as they could release harmful pollutants into the atmosphere. While wood smoke is able to harm everyone, it is especially dangerous for children, teenagers older adults, and those suffering from respiratory or heart issues. It is also recommended that newly born pregnant mothers avoid exposure to wood smoke as it may negatively affect their unborn babies. Using an OWB can also cause trouble to your neighbors. Depending on the weather conditions and wind, smoke from a fire can fly through windows. It can also irritate the eyes and noses. It is recommended to shut all windows and doors near the stove and to keep pets away from the fire. It's recommended to install carbon monoxide and smoke alarms in every bedroom of your house and test them frequently. It is also recommended to have an escape plan for your family in place and practice it at least once per year. If you need help with smoke or fire restoration services, contact your local PuroClean office. We can help restore smoke-damaged homes or businesses to pre-fire state. Maintenance Wood burning furnaces, also known as outdoor wood burners or OWBs, are ideal for heating your home with an energy source that is renewable and creating a warm cozy atmosphere. However, like any appliance is used regularly, they require some maintenance to ensure that they are running smoothly. You'll benefit from your outdoor wood stove when you maintain it on a regular basis. The primary cleaning requirements of your wood stove include cleaning the exterior, interior and flue pipe regularly. Be sure to turn off the electricity and fire prior to beginning cleaning. Before you begin cleaning, collect all the items you require. These include newspapers to cover the floor in your home, safety gloves and a brush. Each time you burn wood on your outdoor wood stove, creosote is produced. This residue should be cleaned regularly to maintain the proper air flow within the combustion system. It also helps to stop the build-up of a substance that could damage the inner layer of the steel water jacket. Creosote Removal Products such as Creosote buster sticks can help reduce the time and effort for cleaning. You'll have to clean the ash container of your wood burner each week. small wood burning stoves is better to empty the ash in metal containers rather than the regular trash can which is typically filled with plastics, trash and other materials. These could spark or explode if the hot ashes are placed in the container. Depending on the type and amount of heat attracted from your wood burner, and the conditions in the air, you may need to control smoke on a regular schedule. If smoke is a problem, you may want to make sure that the flue pipe of your wood stove cleaned frequently. This is a job that can be difficult for DIYers, and is likely to be a task that should be left to experts to avoid any health issues caused by inhaling a lot of smoke from wood.